Main routes for improving the efficiency of maritime transport in the face of negative externalities

Abstract

The article examines the current features of the maritime transport system. The specifics of the impact of negative externalities on the dynamics of maritime transport and the dynamics of international trade in recent years are considered. The relationship between the dynamics of world GDP growth and the volume of maritime transport is analyzed, taking into account that this industry is dependent on the state of the world economic system. It has been researched that the main way to improve the efficiency of the maritime transport system in modern conditions is the widespread introduction of digital and information technologies in the activities of transport companies.